CURRENT SITUATIONS IN THE CHRISTIAN CONTEXT FROM THE ASPECT OF THE GENDER PERSPECTIVE

Abstract

This study aims to analyze three key dimensions: the historical-cultural approach, theological
interpretations, sociological analyses, and narratives, with a particular emphasis on the
Old Testament and gender asymmetry in the creation myth, as well as the Apostle Paul’s teachings
on women. The historical-cultural approach seeks to investigate the historical foundations of gender
roles within Christianity and the various interpretations that have shaped societal attitudes
and norms concerning gender. Additionally, this research will examine the manifestations of gender
within Christian communities, particularly the status of women in the Christian tradition and
the role of Christianity in shaping and reinforcing gender stereotypes. This involves an exploration
of gender dynamics across different Christian denominations, highlighting both progressive and
conservative perspectives. Furthermore, this study will address women’s activism and the role of
feminist theology, commonly referred to as Christian feminism, within Christian communities. It
will examine contemporary challenges faced by women in their efforts to resist patriarchal traditions
and explore potential avenues for transforming patriarchal structures within religious institutions.
Ultimately, this research aims to assess the broader impact of the Christian tradition on
modern society and its influence on religious and cultural frameworks from a gendered perspective.